Rehab - 960 Words

Abstract Dissociative Disorders is the disruption in the integrated functions of consciences, memory, identity, or perception of the environment. They are marked by a dissociation from or interruption of a person’s fundamental aspect of waking consciousness such as personal identity and one’s personal history. In this paper I will be discussing the main dissociative disorders, which are: Dissociative Amnesia, Dissociative Fugue, Dissociative Identity Disorder, and Depersonalization Disorder. All of the dissociative disorders are thought to stem from trauma experienced by the individual with the disorder. (Maser, 2000) Seen in a number of other mental illnesses, including post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, and obsessive†¦show more content†¦A prevalence rate of 0.2% for Dissociative Fugue has been reported in the general population. (Frances, 1994) Most cases described in adults are related to traumatic, stressful, or overwhelming life events. Dissociative Identity Disorder Dissociative Identity Disorder has been defined as multiple personality disorder. This disorder is the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states that take control of behavior. Dissociative Identity Disorder reflects a failure to integrate various aspects of identity, memory, and consciousness. (Frances, 1994) Each personality state may be experienced as if it has a distinct personal history, self-image, and identity, including a separate name. (Frances, 1994) Individuals with this disorder have a primary identity that carries the individual’s given name and is passive, dependent, guilty, and depressed. The alternate identities frequently have different names and characteristics that contrast with the primary identity. (Frances, 1994) Some identities may emerge in specificShow MoreRelatedRehab Paper1529 Words   |  7 PagesRehabilitation CJA 234 September 05 2011 Rehabilitation Paper Parole happens when the release of an inmate, before the termination of the inmate’s court-imposed sentence, with a period of supervision to be successfully completed by compliance with the conditions and terms of the release agreement ordered by the Commission. The decision of the Commission to parole an inmate shall stand for an act of grace of the State and should not be considered a right. Probation is a period of supervisionRead MoreThe Drug Rehab Of Utah1454 Words   |  6 PagesDrug Rehab in Utah When searching for a drug rehab in Utah it is a good idea to narrow down the search by inpatient or outpatient treatment programs. Many people find it helpful to speak with someone in the addiction rehabilitation profession; such as an intake counselor, to determine which type of program will be the best fit. Important factors to consider when making this decision are: †¢ Is the addicted person willing or able to move into a treatment facility? If the answer is no, then outpatientRead MoreThe Problem Of Drug Rehab793 Words   |  4 Pagesrehabcenter.net - Can I keep working while in drug rehab Too many people try to keep their addiction a secret for a wide variety of reasons. Many are worried about legal problems, others are concerned about family reaction, while an even larger number don t want to lose their job. That s why so many people are concerned about whether or not they can keep working while in drug rehab. Thankfully, the answer is mostly positive, though maintaining that balance may be a challenge. The Short AnswerRead MoreEssay On Road To Rehab1753 Words   |  8 PagesRoad to Rehab: The Effects of Work Programs Regulated by the National Minimum Wage and Extended Educational Programs on Violence in Prison and Recidivism Rate. The function of prisons in the USA is based on a bipolar model with two different aspects and goals. The first is a punitive aspect whose aim is to remove the offender from the society and confine him in jail in order to protect the other civilians from the threat he might represent. The second shows a correctional aspect whose aims to changeRead MoreDrug Rehab : South Carolina1496 Words   |  6 PagesDrug Rehab in South Carolina Searching for a drug rehab in South Carolina? We have compiled a number of key elements to make the search easier and more productive. First off, it is important to determine whether the addicted person is willing to enroll in an inpatient or outpatient program. Inpatient programs range in length from just under a month to several months on end. They offer structure, a drug-free environment and support around the clock for the recovering person. This intensive form ofRead MoreOur Trip to Rehab Essay850 Words   |  4 Pagesthe entire way. No, that was not sarcasm. We found it relaxing because, for once, it was not our kid that was doing the screaming. When I called Dad to let him know we had arrived, there was sound of hope in his voice. We decided to head straight to rehab. He explained that another doctor, a neuro-oncologist, had read Moms MRI and differed in opinion from the previous physicians grim report. She ordered a MRI without contrast because this would help distinguish whether or not the questionableRead MoreEssay on visiting a rehab clinic1335 Words   |  6 Pagescouple people are casually waiting; pleasant, normal looking people. The whole effect is of a pleasant doctor’s practice, and on first look you would never be able to tell that this is the waiting room for a chemical dependence treatment center. A rehab center. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I talk to the receptionist, Anne, and she tells me about the clinic. This one is fairly small, fifteen rooms or so. Outpatient only, this clinic is mainly a place for people to have some quick community supportRead MoreSnapping Hip Syndrome With Rehab Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesSnapping Hip Syndrome With Rehab Snapping hip syndrome is a condition that causes a snapping or popping feeling in your hip, especially when you walk, stand up from a chair, or swing your leg. Strong bands of tissue (tendons) attach the muscles in your buttocks, thighs, and pelvis to the bones of your hip. Snapping hip syndrome typically happens when a muscle or tendon moves across a bony part of your hip. Snapping hip can also involve torn or loose structures within the joint. This is lessRead MoreWriting Rehab (Personal Essay)1026 Words   |  5 PagesKatherine Tatom Writing 121 15 April 2013 Writing Rehab When given this assignment to describe what kind of writer I am, I panicked. I spent hours staring at a blank page, trying to decide whether to fabricate a story, describe my feelings of inadequacy in the area of writing or simply drop this class. The truth is my past is very blurry, I may have been an excellent writer at one time in my life, but the chances of me remembering that are very slim. So this is not so much a story from my lifeRead MoreTriceps Tendinitis With Rehab Assignment Essay1767 Words   |  8 PagesTriceps Tendinitis With Rehab Triceps tendinitis is inflammation of the triceps tendon, which is located behind the elbow. The triceps tendon is a strong cord of tissue that connects the triceps muscle, on the back of the upper arm, to a bone in the elbow (ulna). The triceps muscle helps to bend and straighten the elbow. Triceps tendinitis can interfere with your ability to do both of these movements. This condition is usually caused by overuse of the triceps muscle or injury to the upper arm. In

Analysis Of Stephen Kinzer s The United States - 1564 Words

As a veteran remote reporter who has secured more than fifty nations crosswise over five mainlands, Stephen Kinzer has a lot of involvement with worldwide issues and world history and can be legitimately marked as a specialist in these fields. He has filled in as a remote writer for the Boston Globe and The New York Times, as a worldwide relations teacher at Northwestern and Boston University, and as a writer who composes both articles for an assortment of outside strategy sections and his own particular books on instances of American contribution in different nations. His works are perused and regarded over the political range as he tends to cease from embeddings a fanatic predisposition into his accounts. As indicated by Kinzer the United States ought to quit getting to be included with different nations on the off chance that it doesn t straightforwardly include us. This paper analyzes Kinzer s contention with the evaluation that interfering in other nations business has numerous unexpected outcomes. Kinzer has worked widely in Turkey and the Middle East contemplating present day Islamic culture and America s connection to it and this center is of specific significance for its pertinence to the present issues in United States remote arrangement and the self-proclaimed War on Terror America is as of now occupied with. He states that just by comprehension the reasons for disaster would we be able to plan to maintain a strategic distance from future tragedies andShow MoreRelatedIdentification And Evaluation Of Sources2372 Words   |  10 PagesCourtney Larson Section 1: Identification and Evaluation of Sources In this paper the question â€Å"How did Sam â€Å"The Banana Man† Zemurray change the political organization of Honduras in the 1910’s?† will be examined. The decade of 1910-1920 is used to narrow the span of time that can be considered. Honduras is examined because it was the second largest banana exporter in the world up to 1915, thereafter it was the largest (Bucheli 11). The first source is â€Å"The Fish That Ate The Whale† by Rich CohenRead MorePolitical Economy and the Propaganda Model of Noam Chomsky2792 Words   |  12 Pagescritically assess the main propositions put forward in their analysis of the mass media. Is the ‘Propaganda Model’ still relevant today? Noam Chomsky along with Edward Herman has developed the  Propaganda Model  of the media works. They helped develop the detailed and sophisticated analysis of how the wealthy and powerful use the media to propagandise their own interests behind a mask of objective news reporting. Herman and Chomsky expound this analysis in their book  Ã¢â‚¬ËœManufacturing Consent: The Political

Animals Are Smart And Have Feelings - 1189 Words

Animals Are Smart and Have Feelings. Animals are sentient, and they have to be treated with the same respect as humans. Many people have the idea that only humans are those who can feel and think. But I think that we are wrong; I think that animals can feel and also I think that they are smarter than many people in this world. Since I was a little girl, my parents taught me that I should love and respect animals. I grew up loving animals and every animal that I had left a memory in me. Today, I have a little dog and three fishes and I love them. They are part of my family. My dog is very sweet, and I can feel how much he loves me. For example, whenever I get home he is very happy. When I leaving home I can see his sad face by the window just watching me leave. I wish that more people who read my essay learn how important animals are and help to stop the animal abuse. Every year more countries join to protect the animal’s rights. The United States is one of them, although U.S. protect the animal’s rights, this country still need work in it, because in this country animals from the farms are treated so cruel. They don’t have enough space, some animals not even seem the sun. The article Fear Factories: The Case for Compassionate Conservatism-for Animals by Matthew illustrates the problems with animals in farmers. The author said that animals suffer cruelty abused in the farms. He points out that farmers see animals just like the way to make money. Farmers do not want to knowShow MoreRelatedEssay on Flowers For Algernon by Daniel Keyes1347 Words   |  6 Pageshandicapped in todays world are not considered to be equal as those who fit into the normal physical appearance, Keyes portrays this through Charlies thoughts while in the cafà ©. Although animals are not technically humans society treats them in ways which no human woul d wish to be treated, animals have feelings just like humans and do not deserve to be tormented just because they cannot talk. In todays society those that do not fall into the norm category are treated in a negative way. In theRead MoreFlowers for Algernon (Persuasive) Essay1373 Words   |  6 Pageshandicapped in todays world are not considered to be equal as those who fit into the normal physical appearance, Keyes portrays this through Charlies thoughts while in the cafà ©. Although animals are not technically humans society treats them in ways which no human would wish to be treated, animals have feelings just like humans and do not deserve to be tormented just because they cannot talk. In todays society those that do not fall into the norm category are treated in a negative way. In theRead MoreThis Essay Aims at Describing the Attitude of My Friend to Sexual Minorities and Underlying the Roots and Causes of This Attitude1055 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"the self† based on the tests I have done. After making the Person Perception test I have made discoveries on what people think about me, however, in general, they were not surprising, as I expected particular characteristics from certain people. Regarding the Open Area, the elements that I use to show my self-image were 5 words about my personality, animal and food. My description of myself was that I am smart and funny, because I like to make jokes or smart comments and also I am not afraidRead MoreEssay about A Greater Intelligence Revealed in Dwellings930 Words   |  4 Pagesearth today is that humans have become too smart; so smart that they question everything they once took for granted, and being unable to explain it, discount it as unreal. Science, the very thing that has catapulted us into our present state of greatness, is also the human evil that has isolated us from everything we knew. The knowing that Hogan speaks of is not a scientific knowing, not something that can be hypothesized and proven in a lab. It is rather the feeling you get when you see a deadRead MoreHuman And Animals By Lewis Carroll 1865960 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever tried to know how people or even the animals thinking. Bot h, human and animals can be very talents have a different way of thinking.† Alice in Wonderland† the novel was written by Lewis Carroll 1865 presented to his readers set of themes. In his fancy novel. His desire is to help the children to know how they are doing in their community and how to keep a relationship .He presented the exciting moment of Alice adventures that includes meeting with intelligent animals who canRead MoreWhy Animals Are Far Smarter Than We Are?1305 Words   |  6 PagesWe have doomed the wolf not for what it is, but for what we deliberately and mistakenly perceive it to be-the mythologized epitome of a savage ruthless killer-which is, in reality, no more than a reflected image of ourself.†- Farley Mowat, author and environmentalist. As humans we like to think of ourselves as superior to animals. We regard ourselves as the most intelligent and civilized out of all creatures, but research has proven that animals are far smarter than we think. Indeed there are manyRead MoreCharacter Analysis : The Most Dangerous Game By Richard Connell1038 Words   |  5 Pagesinteresting animal, humans. Rainsford is then forced to play the â€Å"game† against Zaroff and if he chooses not to, he would be whipped to death by Ivan. The two characters are very similar in many aspects such as their love for hunting to their intelligence. One thing that sets them apart is how they feel about the game and how they act as the story is being read. Rainsford is strategic, smart, and brave while Zaroff is smart, he is also cruel but yet interesting. Rainsford is strategic, smart, and braveRead MoreMcdonalds Innovation Ideas1125 Words   |  5 Pagesstandardized high quality products quickly and reasonably priced. Today, many people live busy lives and place great importance on convenience when buying and paying for goods and services. Modern, quick service products such as drive-in car washes, smart phones and fast meals attract this market. For many people, this emphasis on instant service is a winning formula, particularly for younger people and young families. However, modern consumers of all ages are seeking experiences that are more individualizedRead MoreAnimal Cruelty Should Not Be A Big Deal1415 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal Cruelty Almesha Jones (Mesha) Introduction and Background All around the world, people are abusing animals. Animal cruelty is a big deal because some people do not look at animals as being important; some people do not see a problem with hurting them. Animal cruelty can be define as being a malicious treatment that can cause undue pain or being mistreated. Seeing an animal get brutalize by some humans seems to be cruel. Getting kicked in the ribs, left for starvation and even used for entertainmentRead MoreInformation On How The Overall System Works1010 Words   |  5 Pageseducational system technologies, such as smart boards, Wi-Fi, and calculators have helped change the very idea of schools. While in my senior year of high school I noticed an increase in teacher allowing us to use smart phones and other personal devices to enhance are educational experience. The sounds of my ring tone and the feeling of 20 head swings, that looks choreographed; blowing wind into my direction still chills my spine. These upgrades in technology have allow ed for the installation of controls

Diabetes Type II A Public Health Problem - 868 Words

It is no secret that Diabetes type II is rapidly becoming a public health problem that is attacking epidemic proportions worldwide. In fact, according to an online article by the Washington post titled, â€Å"CDC Says Diabetes Numbers Increasing,† Author Stein, Rob claims that the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that as of the year 2012, approximately 26 million Americans were clinically diagnosed with type II diabetes. Not to be confused type I diabetes however. Type I diabetes is where the body is typically insulin-dependent as beta cells are constantly attacked and destroyed by the immune system. Type II diabetes on the other hand, is where the body, may or may not make enough insulin; a hormone that serves to regulate the movement of sugars into the cells, and if it does make enough insulin, the body tends to not respond to it properly. In other words, one suffering from type II diabetes does not convert sugar into energy, but rather sto res it in their bloodstream. This has caused type II diabetes to be the most common form of its type. As a result, those who suffer from type II Diabetes normally result in extra body-fat, hypertension, and high cholesterol. In view of the fact that type II diabetes normally results in extra body fat. Being overweight places extra stress the body in ways not even imaginable, including the natural ability of the body to maintain proper, stable blood glucose levels. Moreover, a 2014 article by theShow MoreRelatedType II Diabetes Mellitus ( Dm )1745 Words   |  7 PagesType II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that influences the physical and social aspects of life for millions of people living in New York City (NYC). The excess accumulation of glucose in the blood caused by this disease can lead to the breakdown of many organs in the human body leading to increased hospitalizations and mortality. Although diabetes is a manageable disease given the appropriate care and ed ucation, the disease and its complications disproportionately affect African-AmericansRead MoreDiabetes As A Western Disease1489 Words   |  6 Pagesfood we eat. While some food may make us active and full of energy, some may make us sluggish and lazy. Diabetes has been around for decades, as the increase in assortment of food and different varieties have become assessable to individuals globally, we have been dealt with a larger problem than many predicated. Diabetes started as a western disease has made its way to being a global problem with many organizations leading the fight to find ways to reduce the epidemic. While many may disagree thatRead MoreNatural And Environmental Factors Of Diabetes1622 Words   |  7 PagesPublic Health Problem This problem exists in society for a few different reasons which mainly include both natural and environmental factors. Diabetes consists of two main types, Type I and Type II, where both can be attributed to either an unhealthy diet or natural gene problem [3]. Type I diabetes occurs mainly when the body can not produce enough or any Insulin to absorb the glucose a person eats. Ten percent of all Americans in the United States with Diabetes suffers from this form, and needRead MoreDiabetes And The Prevalence Of Diabetes Essay930 Words   |  4 Pagesto 2.4 million Canadians were with diabetes (Type I and Type II) with 20% of diabetes cases remaining undiagnosed (Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), 2011a). The prevalence of diabetes in Canada is higher amongst males when compared to females (PHAC, 2011a). Table 1 indicates that a higher number of men experience years life lost (YLL), years lived with disability (YLD) and disability-adjusted life years (DALY) when compared to women (Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), 2013)Read MoreA Short Note On Diabetes Mellitus Type II1041 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch paper is Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Diabetes is one of the major chronic diseases caused by the insulin resistance that body generates within. It is a serious public health issue currently. There are different types of diabetes we encounter nowadays, but the three main types are Type I, Type II and gestational diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus,2005-2016). The type II diabetes is a non-controlled disease and it is the most common and also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus,2005-2016)Read MoreProper Healthy Lifestyles1350 Words   |  5 PagesProper healthy lifestyles start at the households and begin with parenting. Our leaders of Guam need to recognize that diabetes is a growing issue on the island. Diabetes leads to strokes and heart attacks, which are some of the common cause of death on this island. The main probl em is that people on the island of Guam fail to understand the seriousness of diabetes. It is always fun and nice to see a supposedly overweight child because to the cultural norm it is acceptable in society. People failRead MoreA Short Note On Diabetes Mellitus Type II1039 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch paper is Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Diabetes is one of the major chronic diseases caused by the insulin resistance that body generates within. It is a serious public health issue currently. There are different types of diabetes we encounter nowadays, but the three main types are Type I, Type II and gestational diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus,2005-2016). The type II diabetes is a non-controlled disease and it is the most common and also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus,2005-2016)Read MoreDiabetes For Developing Type II Diabetes1417 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes is a disease in which blood glucose levels are above normal. There are three types of diabetes: type I (previously called â€Å"insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus†), type II (previously called â€Å"non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus†, and gestational diabetes which is diagnosed during the second or third trimester of pregnancy). Prediabetes is a condition of high blood glucose of hemoglobin A1C levels, but these levels are not high enough to be classified as diabetes. These people are at increasedRead MoreMinority Health Disparities : Type II Diabetes1742 Words   |  7 Pages Minority Health Disparities: Type II Diabetes in African Americans Shelby Peterson HLTH 236 – 501 Jeff Guidry Texas AM University April 14, 2015 Executive Summary Type II Diabetes in African Americans is a major health disparity that is growing every day and needs to be understood more. According to the American Diabetes Association, African Americans are 1.7 times more likely to have diabetes than non-Hispanic whites (American Diabetes Association). Why is that? Scientist have been extensivelyRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus Type 2: A Research1511 Words   |  6 Pagesa serious metabolic disorder called Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. While not managed by insulin injections, it is nevertheless quite serious and has a number of progressing symptoms that, if not treated properly, can result in cardiovascular, renal and neurological problems, as well as amputation, ocular issues, and even cognitive dysfunction. Type II Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes or aadult onset diabetes. It is a medical disorder that, due to

Political philosophy Free Essays

Michel De Montage’s Of Cannibalism uses several different themes and techniques to exemplify his belief that human nature is innately good. Imitation slanders the Resurrection Western culture by comparing them to uncivilized natives who live with nature. Imitation begins by bashing at the Western Worlds values and stating, â€Å"really it is those that we have changed artificially and led astray from the common order that we should rather call wild† (Imitation 152). We will write a custom essay sample on Political philosophy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Imitation then refers to the natives life and highlights all of the stigmas that are absent in their lives, â€Å"the very words that signify lying, treachery, dissimulation, avarice, envy, belittling, pardon- unheard of† (Imitation 153)†¦ Rather their culture values â€Å"valor against the enemy and love for their wives† (Imitation 154). According to Imitation the concept of human nature is eternally good and derives from the simplistic ways of the natives. The European Western culture refers to the natives who live with nature in simplicity and harmony as barbaric, when in laity they surpass the natives in several forms of barbarity†¦ L think there is more barbarity in eating a man alive than in eating him dead; and in tearing him by tortures and the rack a body still full of feeling, in roasting a man bit by bit, in having him bitten and mangled by dogs and swine, than in roasting and eating him after he is dead† (Imitation 155). Essentially, Imitatio n is justifying the so-called â€Å"barbaric† natives and their practice of cannibalism by implying that his European people are even crueler due to the corruption of society. Europeans have damaged the pure state of nature with their overspent, while the â€Å"savages† live in a state of bliss. â€Å"So we may call these people barbarians, in respect to the rules of reason, but not in respect to ourselves who surpass them in every kind of barbarity† (Imitation 158). Imitation is implying that part of our deferred human nature is to view any other belief, lifestyle, or ritual different than ours as barbaric†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Each man calls barbarism whatever is not his own 152). Michael De Imitation believes that the natives lifestyle is our origin of society; the Western culture is the lifestyle presented by the soiled human mind. He tastes â€Å"Neither is it reasonable that art should gain the pre-eminence of our great and powerful mother nature. We have so surcharged her with the additional ornaments and graces we have added to the beauty and riches of her own works by our inventions, that have almost smothered her† (Imitation 1 52) thus exemplifying how our society has taken away the value of purity and simplification. Consequently, Imitation sheds light upon how our human nature also continuously pushes us to reach further than we can. Our society originated upon simplicity of the natives â€Å"They are still in that pappy state of desiring only as much as their natural needs demand, anything beyond that is superfluous to them† (Imitation 1 56) we have evolved to become a barbaric society that finds natures purity mundane. The ethnographic resource that Imitation used to determine his stance upon human nature is primarily a secondary source man who lived with the natives for ten to twelve years. Essentially, Imitation used the information from this man to draw his conclusions regarding human nature and the origin of our society. This information enabled him to make a drastic comparison between he two groups, allowing him to oversimplify the natives and bash on the Western Europeans. With these resources, Imitation stated that our pure unsoiled human nature is good and our society and desire to strive for more has corrupted us and consequently propelled the evolution in human behavior. All of Montage’s beliefs are primarily drawn from another man who lived with the natives, since this is a secondary resource Montage’s credibility is highly questionable and more likely to be biased upon is interpretation of that man. Another significant writer whose thoughts and ideas correlate with Michael De Imitation is Rousseau Jean-Jacques. In Rousseau The Social Contract and Discourses he described all the different types of inequalities that exist between humans in an attempt to determine whether they are â€Å"natural/physical† or â€Å"unnatural†. His overall belief, like Imitation, is that human nature is innately good and it is our society that has corrupted us. Rousseau states that the savage man is self sufficient and content with what he has, â€Å"l see him satisfying his hunger at the first brook; finding his bed at the foot of the tree which afforded him a repast; and, with hat, all his wants supplied† (Rousseau 47). Rousseau begins by explaining how the nature of man is very similar to that of an animal and the only difference between man and animals appear when the concept of perfectibility and free will is included. With this difference, that in the operations of the brute, nature is the sole agent, whereas man has some share in his own operations, in his character as a free agent. The one chooses and refuses by instinct, the other from an act of free will† (Rousseau 53). The underlying inequality between the two demonstrates that man yearns to Moore the nature in which things must be and rather chooses to follow their free will, â€Å"men run into excesses which bring on fevers and death; because the mind depraves the senses, and the will continues to speak when nature is silent† (Rousseau 54). It is in our human nature to adapt to our natural environments and survive upon what nature has provided us with; ‘those who come well formed into the world she renders strong and robust, and all the rest she destroys† (Rousseau 48). Rousseau questions the civilized man by highlighting what his abilities could be without machines. He states â€Å"If he has n axe, would he have been able with his naked arm to break so large a branch? If he had a sling would he be able to throw a stone with so great velocity†¦ F he had a horse, would he have been himself so swift of a foot? â€Å"(Rousseau 48). All of these questions emphasize that man is and should be capable of completing all basic tasks without the aid of machines that our society has created. An isolated man without all of these equipment’s is forced to adapt and shape himself to his environment, thus proving that our human nature is self sufficient and good without societies corruption. We ay conclude tha t the origin of our society consists of savage men who did not have the power civilized men do. Essentially, the change in our society corrupted human nature and caused a great sense of inequality â€Å"Give civilized man time to gather all his machines about him, and he will no doubt easily beat the savage; but if you would see a still more unequal contest, set them together naked and unarmed, and you will soon see the advantage of having all our forces at our disposal†(Rousseau 48). Thus proving how our society has corrupted natural law and created new forms of inequality that defy eternalness. The overall force that propelled a change in our society is the increase of human population. As times began to evolve men started to settle down, build families, and create languages, which resulted in the development of reason and ultimately striped us from our natural environment. â€Å"By become inning domesticated they lose half these advantages†¦ As he becomes social and a slave, he grows weak, timid, and servile; his effeminate way of life totally enervates his strength and courage† (Rousseau 52). Rousseau drew his ethnographic resource from Thomas Hobbler’s work n the state of human nature by countering him completely. Hobbes believed that when a man is in his natural state his is in an egocentric violent state, and society is the only way to prevent that. Rousseau defies his beliefs by claiming the opposite, when a man is in a state of nature he is with peace and happiness and society is what corrupts that. The last philosophical writer, Thomas Hobbes, portrays a perspective on human nature that defies Imitation and Rousseau. Hobbes believes that human nature is entirely greedy and ill without the stabilization provided by a greater power such as he establishment of a state to protect all its citizens. Hobbes begins his argument by claiming that he has found a greater equality than strength amongst men, which is their wisdom (Hobbes 183). He then continues to State that human nature is greedy, envious, and self praising ‘Yet they will hardly believe that any so wise as themselves, for they see their own wit at hand and other men’s at a distance† (Hobbes 184). This explains why man lives in a constant state of reaction to the worldly encounters he has, thus provoking his desires and wants in the world. At a pure state of nature man is essentially fighting three things â€Å"Competition, diffidence, and glory† and this is all for the desire of gain, safety, and reputation of man (Hobbes 185). Essentially, the state of nature makes men go against each other and create a constant state of war â€Å"during the time men live without a common Power to keep them all in awe, they are in the condition which is called Ware; and such a Ware, as if every man, against every man† (Hobbes 185). In a pure state of nature any man can kill anyone creating a constant fear and anxiety since everyone is essentially equal. When taking a journey his arms himself, and seeks to go well accompanied; when going to sleep he locks his odors; when even in his house he locks his chests† (Hobbes 186-187). Hobbes claims that it is not a sin that human nature is to feel insecure and greedy of one another because everyone man just wants to protect his own life, but the only solution is to have a greater power to protect everyone’s right. â€Å"The desires and other passions of men are in themselves no sin. â€Å"No more are the actions that proceed from those passions, till they know a Law that forbids them†(Hobbes 187). By having a greater power protecting everyone’s life, man is able to live in a state of peace â€Å"Where there is no Common Power, there is no Law; Where no Law, no Injustice Force and Fraud are in Ware the two Cardinal virtues† (Hobbes 188) Hobbes believes that having a greater power to protect all men’s lives is what our society originated upon. Without society, man alone is a greedy, lustful, and selfish for the protection of his own well- being. In a state of pure nature all men are equal and anyone can kill each other, our society (greater power) comes in to protect everyone of their sights, thus saving humanity. Essentially, mans envious selfish desire propelled a change for a higher power, thus demonstrating the evolution of human history from solitude to civilization. Hobbes most likely used the Jesuit Relations as his ethnographic resources to draw his conclusions. This to some degree is a biased conclusion because he is stating that the only solution to the greedy human nature is a greater power of protection, in reality there may be several other solutions as well. All three philosophical thinkers are similar and very different in regards to the concept of human nature. In general, all three thinkers agree that society has propelled a change within our human nature. Imitation and Rousseau believe that society corrupted our human nature, while Hobbes believes that it protected us. Overall, the thought processes and beliefs of all writers are biased in regards to the time period they are living in. Each writer is speaking in perspective to what is going on in the current society and their interpretations of it. This allows us to understand how our history has changed and the overall effects it has upon human nature; which is constantly evolving based on society. How to cite Political philosophy, Papers

Economic Problems free essay sample

In short, the economic problem is the choice one must make, arising out of limited means and unlimited wants. he economic problem is most simply explained by the question how do we satisfy unlimited wants with limited resources? The premise of the economic problem model is that wants are constant and infinite due to constantly changing demands (often closely related to changing demographics of the population). However, resources in the world to satisfy human wants are always limited to the amount of natural or human resources available. The economic problem, and methods to curb it, revolve around the idea of choice in prioritizing which wants can be fulfilled.. and how do we know what to produce for the economy. Needs Needs are material items people need for survival, such as food, clothing, housing and ware. Until the Industrial Revolution, the vast majority of the worlds population struggled for access to basic human needs. We will write a custom essay sample on Economic Problems or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Wants While the basic needs of survival are important in the function of the economy, wants are the driving force which stimulates demand for goods and services. In order to curb the economic problem, economists must classify the nature and different wants of consumers, as well as prioritize wants and organize production to satisfy as many wants as possible. One assumption often made in mainstream neoclassical economics (and the methods which attempt to solve the economic problem) is that humans inherently pursue their self-interest and the market mechanism best satisfies the various wants different individuals might have. These wants are often classified into individual wants, which depend on the individuals preferences and purchasing power parity, and collective wants, those of entire groups of people. Things such as food and clothing can be classified as either wants or needs, depending on what type and how often a good is asked for. Wants are effective desires for a particular product, or something which can only be obtained by working for it. Choice The economic problem fundamentally revolves around the idea of choice, which ultimately must answer the problem. Due to the limited resources available, businesses must determine what to produce first to satisfy demand. Consumers are considered the biggest influences of this choice, and the goods which they want must also fit within their budgets and purchasing power parity. Different economic models place choice in different hands. Socialism asserts that producers (workers) should have some control over the decisions that affect their welfare in the workplace and on the governmental level, which cooperatively formulates economic plans for economic decisions regarding the allocation and use of capital goods. Socialist systems that utilize the market for this role are termed market socialism. The idea of State socialism argues that most or all major economic choices (regarding production, allocation of inputs and distribution of output) should be made through central planning by the government. Only by constructing a cohesive plan that takes the good of everyone into account, so the idea states, can the best allocation of resources be achieved. (Also see Planned economy. ) Communism refers to a stage of development where the productive forces are advanced to such a degree that it solves the economic problem, insofar as needs are concerned. A communist system is a highly developed form of socialism where productive property is held in common, individual autonomy from coercive social relations is abolished and the state no longer exists. (Also see Marxism. ) Capitalism argues for a system where private businesses (and some state-owned enterprises, in the case of mixed economies) make economic ecisions regarding investment decisions, production levels and distribution of output, where in the role of the government is to protect the property rights of individuals and companies, provide the institutional and infrastructural framework for the development of a market economy and the provision of some government social programs. In a free-market economy, which exists without the constraints of government wage and price controls, proponents of market capitalism argue that resources are automatically allocated toward the things that society collectively values the most. This form of capitalism argues for a laissez-faire approach, wherein the role of the government is to protect the property rights of individuals and companies so that they can have the confidence to undertake the economic activity (and risks) that will create the most value. If a good or service is overvalued (i. e. , the price is too high), the surplus will force providers of the good or service to lower their prices or to re-allocate their capacity to produce something more worthwhile. If the supply of a good or service is inadequate, rising prices increase the value and so cause more production.

Critical Decisions for ERP Integration

Question: Discuss about the Critical Decisions for ERP Integration. Answer: Introduction. The most competitive advantage of a business largely depends on its possibility to benefit from innovation activities. Understanding a number of the internal and external factors that affect a business and its management is necessary to decide the innovation strategy that will eventually yield income for the organization. Business is an organization where an exchange of goods and services takes place for money or one another (Trkman, 2010). Business decision making is not just a one-time experiment; it is a continuous process that must be solved in harmony with the organization strategy. Critical organizational issues are usually accompanied by lots of business processes, business structure, and strategy. A critical business issue can be defined as a problem or opportunity which is critical to the general success of an organization. This paper aims at examining some of the critical issues that are related to business and management context, and to gain clarity of the contextual facto rs that affect an organizational business decision making. Organizational behaviors Organizational behaviors define both the supervisory relationships, the structure of a business and workflow within the organization. The behaviors of an employee at work are different from their behaviors in a social setting or at home. There are certain factors that can motivate an employee or contribute to disengagement. These includes; culture, motivation, decision-making and change management (Ajmal, Martel Kokale, 2010). When a new employee enters an organization, their behaviour will be determined by the organizational culture. People tend to fit in the environment around them since they are social beings. If an organizations culture encourages its employees to speak up without fear, then new employees will embrace this as well. While if an organizations culture encourages the shoot the messenger trend, then it is clear that the employees will keep their opinions to themselves. Employees are mostly motivated when they can spot a clear distinction between the efforts that they put and the rewards they receive when they work hard. A salary should not be the only reason for an employee top show up at work (Klibi, Martel Guitoni, 2010). Rewards must be available and should fair and equitable to ensure that the employees of the organization are inspired to work hard. Human beings make business decisions, whether at the organizational or individual levels. The organizations' behaviour greatly informs the peoples decision making process. Businesses with excellent and good communication mechanisms make it easier for staff to make effective choices because well acquainted with the concepts of the business in question. All businesses should respond to dynamic markets, critical requirements and client demands if they must succeed. Businesses and companies can manage change effectively if they understand the organizational behaviour (Klibi, Martel Guitoni, 2010). The need for change in an organization should be openly discussed; employees should be involved and given a chance to participate fully. Business managers should also adapt to the changes. Environmental sources Both internal and external environmental factors influence business. The internal factors includes those factors which exist within the organizations' premises. They affect the different operations that take place in the business. The internal factors include; a value system, mission and objectives, financial factors and internal relationship (Russo Perrini, 2010). A value system is the culture and norms of a given organization; this is the regulatory system or framework of the business. Every employee and managers are required to act within the limits of this framework. The missions and objectives guide an organization's different priorities, policies, and philosophies. Financial factors which come in forms of policies, financial status and capital structures also affects the performance and strategies of the business. Internal relationships refer to the support that the executive management is given by all the stakeholders of the business. Outside factors affecting a business can be further divided into micro and macro environment factors. The microenvironment factors include suppliers, competitors and marketing intermediaries. Suppliers are the people who have the responsibility of supplying the necessary inputs to an organization. The organizations management should keep a close look on the market come up with necessary strategies and policies that will enable them to face the competition they face from other organizations (Malhotra Temponi, 2010). Marketing intermediaries help the organization in promoting, selling as well as distributing business goods and services to customers. This makes marketing intermediaries the only vital link between the business owners and consumers. These macro environment factors include economic, social, political and technological factors. Economic factors that affect business are the economic conditions together with policies that contribute to the economic environment together. An example includes rate, inflation, and impeding trade practices. The social factors are the general society, together with the priorities s well as preferences which include educational background, peoples purchasing power, and consumption patterns (Zikmund, Babin, Carr Griffin, 2013). The political factors are linked to business public affairs management and their impact on the organization. In order to maintain political stability in trade, it is important to maintain political stability. Recent technology helps improve the market attractiveness of a product hence making the commodity attractive to the end consumer. It is, therefore, important that a business keeps pace with the dynamic technologies to survive in the long run. Risk confronting the organization Organizations face all types of risks, some of these risks sometimes causes serious loss of profits others even leading to bankruptcy. Business is likely to face the following types of risks; strategic risks, risk of operation, risk of compliance, risks related to finances and reputational risks. Strategic risks are when the business strategy becomes less effective forcing the company to struggle to achieve its goals (George, McGahan Prabhu, 2012). Strategic risk can be caused by technological changes, a strong new competitor, shifts in the customer demand, cost of raw material spikes, and any other large scale change. Compliance risks involve a business ability to comply with all the required laws and regulations that apply to business. New laws are implemented all the time. Hence there is always a risk that an organization is likely to face more regulations in the near future. When the business expands, they may find the need to comply with new rules that did not exist when the bu siness was started. Operational risk involves an unexpected failure in an organizations day to day operations. This could be a technical failure or could be caused by the employees, management or the processes of the company. Am operational risk could also be caused sometimes by events outside an organizations' control, for example, a power cut, natural disaster, technical problems, etc. Financial risk refers to the finances flowing in and out of the organization, and the possible fact that a sudden financial loss could occur. Financial risk increases when a business engages in debts, especially if some of these debts are short term that is due in the near future (Sarkis, Zhu Lai, 2011). In any business, reputation is everything. If a reputation of a business is damaged, an immediate loss is realized as most customers attracted to organizations with good reputations. Reputational risks come off major lawsuits, embarrassing product recall or negative publicity about an organizations' staff or business i tself. Governance and legal requirement Many legislations affect businesses by providing legal definitions, establishing operational and finance related codes that should be followed by business firms. These legal requirements come in forms of regulatory, labour, tax and reporting legislations. The laws and regulations have a direct impact on how business firms operate within particular business environments. These forms of regulations are formulated and implemented as codes and environmental rules and regulations. Labour laws refers to regulations that look into the manner in which employees are treated in an organization. These includes regulations such as minimum pay, protection of workers, and payment garnishment rules. Tax laws that a business should consider are following the principles of accounting. However, many are viewed as significant notable deviations, such as the schedules regulating depreciations that the government allows (Taricchi, Toneli Cagnazzo, 2010). Finally, the laws and regulations of tax regulate s the manner in which organizations present their financial reports Organizational functions consist of a marketing department, Human Resources departments, and information technology departments. The organizational functions break the companys works into different groups, forcing the individual's group to accomplish their tasks or the whole organization suffers. Businesses can have different ways of dividing responsibilities and duties throughout the company (Doz, 2011). When each department completes their assigned task successfully, then everything runs smoothly. In a case where either an employee or a manager, fails to accomplish their task or delays to do so, there is a risk of not being able to deliver, hence pissing off customers and stakeholders, this will automatically result in the business realizing losses. Positive work and business practice In business, it makes much sense when employees are satisfied with their work as well as workplace conditions. This includes balancing the needs and capacity of the organization to that of the employees. There are certain areas that an organization needs to consider to enable a positive work in the business entity (Al-Debei Avison, 2010). These includes getting the basic conditions right, being a good communicator, having a positive management approach among others. Organizations who fail to set up good business practice may end up not running smoothly. Business owners should practice the art of engaging in meaningful dialogues, showing appreciation where necessary, listening to both customer and employees ideas and trusting team members as well. References Ajmal, M., Helo, P., Kekle, T. (2010). Critical factors for knowledge management in project business.Journal of knowledge management,14(1), 156-168. Al-Debei, M. M., Avison, D. (2010). Developing a unified framework of the business model concept.European Journal of Information Systems,19(3), 359-376. Doz, Y. (2011). Qualitative research for international business.Journal of International Business Studies,42(5), 582-590. George, G., McGahan, A. M., Prabhu, J. (2012). Innovation for inclusive growth: Towards a theoretical framework and a research agenda.Journal of management studies,49(4), 661- 683. Klibi, W., Martel, A., Guitouni, A. (2010). 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